As of August 23, Marin was awaiting trial. State preventive police report to state governors, while municipal police report to mayors. U.S. government employees may not travel to other parts of Tamaulipas state. Of the day laborers, 33 percent received no financial compensation for their work, and only 3 percent had a formal written contract. As of August 18, authorities had not confirmed whether the threatening video was genuine. According to civil society groups, migrants at some detention centers faced abuse when commingled with gang members and other criminals. Posted 10:45 a.m. Reductions in fighting, such as in Michoacns Apatzingn or Guerreros Acapulco where I conducted fieldwork, occurs mainlybecause a particular group or criminal alliance manages to establish temporary territorial control, a narcopeace: be it Crteles Unidos in that part of theTierra Caliente,or Caro Quinteros and Los Chapitos branches of the Sinaloa Cartel in high-value extortion and drug trafficking in Acapulco. President Lpez Obrador said the program had produced very good results.. In 2019 the federal government introduced pensions for persons with disabilities in a state of poverty. An additional February reform mandated pretrial detention for femicides, sexual violence against minors, forced disappearances, and corruption. On May 18, an exhibit in Mexico City on Israeli innovation was vandalized with anti-Semitic and anti-Israel messages. Organized crime activity including gun battles, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, forced disappearances, extortion, and sexual assault is common along the northern border and in Ciudad Victoria. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Hidalgo state. Baja California state Reconsider Travel. You can interactively filter the municipios shown on the map based on their homicide rates by using the histogram widget in the . The National Guard, which began operations in 2019, is a civilian institution reporting to the Secretariat of Public Security and Civil Protection. - It's been estimated that 18% of all prisoners in Mexico City have lived in Iztapalapa. Barriers to accessing contraceptives stemmed from lack of knowledge, poverty, lack of access to health services, and sexual violence from family members, strangers, or friends. Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed. The Catholic Multimedia Center reported that criminal groups harassed priests and other religious leaders in some parts of the country and subjected them to extortion, death threats, and intimidation. Mexico Ends Warning System For Covid And Will Treat Virus As Endemic. Hidalgo state Exercise Increased Caution. President Lpez Obrador has greatly expanded the scope of the armed forces activities, deploying them for law enforcement and customs enforcement, and to control irregular immigration, run social programs, and build and operate mega projects. According to the victims mother, police detained and interrogated him without reasonable suspicion or probable cause. As of July, 94 percent of active unions under federal jurisdiction had registered their amended statutes with the Secretariat of Labor and Social Welfare (STPS), but only 39 percent of active unions under local jurisdiction had registered their amendments with the CABs. According to the NGO Christian Solidarity Worldwide, Catholic-majority communities sometimes discriminated, harassed, threatened, displaced, denied basic services, and destroyed the property of individuals who left Catholicism. Federal funding assisted the operation of more than 69 shelters, external attention centers, emergency houses, and transition houses. MEXICO CITY MEXICO CITY (AP) Mexico's president said Tuesday his country is more democratic than the United States . As of July 13, a total of 3,501 prisoners had contracted COVID-19 and 75,162 had received vaccines, according to the CNDH. The governments failure to enforce labor laws left workers with little recourse for violations of freedom of association, poor working conditions, and other labor provisions in states that had not yet implemented the new labor justice model. The midterms marked a large increase in female candidates. The law also provides for the rights of appeal and of bail in most categories of crimes. Seeing them with arms and trucks gives people confidence. Well, it didnt to the local people with whom I had a chance to speak. In addition to a more impartial and streamlined judicial process for labor disputes, the reforms transfer the registration of unions and collective bargaining agreements from the CABs to a new independent Federal Conciliation and Labor Registration Center. Investigations continued into the 2014 disappearances of 43 students from the Ayotzinapa Rural Teachers College in Iguala, Guerrero. Although Cancun is far from what I'd consider a completely safe city, it's far from overly dangerous. Between 2017 and August the Office of the Special Prosecutor for Crimes against Journalists, a unit in the Prosecutor Generals Office, charged 136 public servants for crimes against journalists. NGOs alleged that provisions in laws threatened the privacy of internet users by forcing telecommunication companies to retain data for two years, providing real-time geolocation data to police, and allowing authorities to obtain metadata from private communications companies without a court order. The Defense Ministry has paid compensation to families but has not sanctioned any soldiers or reported the cases to police or prosecutors for criminal investigation. On January 14, community leaders went to the municipal headquarters of Ayutla de los Libres, Guerrero, to urge revocation of Protestant families local property rights for refusing to participate in the construction and servicing of the local Catholic church. The CNDH sends a request to the authority asking for evidence of its compliance and includes this follow-up information in its annual report. Of particular concern is the high number of murders in the southern region of the state associated with cartel-related violence. The law provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights, with some exceptions. Children also produced garments, leather goods, and illicit crops such as opium poppies; engaged in illicit activities such as the production and trafficking of drugs; and experienced sexual exploitation, often as a result of human trafficking. In rural areas in 2019, the cause of most maternal deaths was obstetric hemorrhage. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Poverty in Guanajuato. In June authorities sentenced Quintana Roo police officer Miguel Mora Olvera to five years in prison for his role in torturing Cacho. Freedom of expression advocacy groups reported the government, despite reductions in its advertising budgets, continued to have a strong financial impact and influence on the largest media companies. the U.S. Mission to Mexico was quick to assert safety levels in the region were compromised, . - Around 39% of houses have just one bedroom. As of September 2021, the platform had recorded over 90,000 people disappeared, mostly since 2006. All 32 states allow abortion in cases of rape. Violent crime, extortion, and gang activity are widespread in Zacatecas state. Criminal activity and violence may occur in any location, at any time, including in popular tourist destinations. Government Human Rights Bodies: The CNDH is a semiautonomous federal agency created by the government and funded by the legislature to monitor and act on human rights abuses. Article 19 reported five journalists killed in relation to their work from January to September 2021. U.S. government employee travel is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions: U.S. government employees may only travel from Ciudad Juarez to Chihuahua City during daylight hours via Federal Highway 45, with stops permitted only at the Federal Police station, the Umbral del Mileniooverlook area, the border inspection station at KM 35, and the shops and restaurants on Federal Highway 45 in the town of Villa Ahumada. The INE requested information from all 32 states, reviewed a sample of 1,177 of the 6,962 federal deputy candidates, and canceled the registration of three candidates for filing false reports. The federal government and states continued to implement the law on forced disappearances. The survey also reported that persons with darker skin completed 6.5 years of schooling, while those with white skin completed 10 years. Between September 2020 and June, the STPS reported conducting labor inspections in 22,350 work centers nationwide benefiting more than three million workers. As of August 16, authorities had not arrested any suspects. Nonetheless, Quevedo Cruz remained in detention as of September 11. Nongovernmental Impact: Organized criminal groups exercised a grave influence over media outlets and reporters, threatening individuals who published critical views of crime groups. State and federal prosecutors are independent of the executive branch and have the final authority to investigate and prosecute security force abuses. Asocio-economic component to enablelocal populations access to legal income is important, thoughnot a replacement for good policing. Mariners planning travel to Mexico should check for U.S. maritime, Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. In August Baja California and Yucatan passed laws banning LGBTQI+ conversion therapy. The STPS certification of the new election set November 3 as the date for termination of the existing agreement, thus establishing that representation rights would be determined under the new labor reform rules and institutions. Note: The safety and security equipment and services sector encompasses several different segments, including some defense products. In January. In most states alternative justice centers employed mechanisms such as mediation, negotiation, and restorative justice to resolve minor offenses outside the court system. Gang violence, often associated with the theft of petroleum and natural gas from the state oil company and other suppliers, occurs in Guanajuato, primarily in the south and central areas of the state. Disposition: Inactive Jewish community representatives reported good cooperation with the government and other religious and civil society organizations in addressing rare instances of such acts. Mexico is a multiparty federal republic with an elected president and bicameral legislature. Southern states reported the lowest access to skilled health care during pregnancy due to geographic, financial, and cultural barriers. A 2019 constitutional amendment grants the president the authority to use the armed forces to protect internal and national security through 2024. The reduction is not fundamentally due to improved security policies. In 2021, a total of 625 cases of. All states have additional laws against discrimination. Women with disabilities suffer disproportionate violence. High levels of impunity, including for killings or attacks on journalists, resulted in self-censorship and reduced freedom of expression and the press. MEXICO CITY The corpses of three people, dismembered and burned, were found in bags in Abasolo, in the state of Guanajuato, on Sept. 2. U.S. government employees may not drive from the U.S.-Mexico border to or from the interior parts of Mexico, except daytime travel within Baja California and between Nogales and Hermosillo on Mexican Federal Highway 15D, and between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey on Highway 85D. And in December, the newU.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, Public Health, and Safe Communitieswent into effect, replacing the Mrida Initiative that Lpez Obrador intensely disliked while his administrationseverely minimizedU.S.-Mexico security cooperation. Lopez had filed a complaint with the Interior Secretariat asking for greater government intervention in the indigenous Tsotsil regions following increased drug trafficking-related violence. This practice violated federal law and restricted workers rights to freedom of association and collective bargaining. Mexican law enforcement and the military have struggled to curb crime-related violence. Enforcement, however, was inconsistent across the states. (Lpez Obrador falsely claimed in November 2021 that a deal to end forest loss by 2030 reached at the global climate summit in Glasgow was inspired by Sowing Life.) Additionally, the INE introduced quotas to promote minority representation, requiring political parties to nominate a certain number of candidates belonging to minority groups, including from indigenous, Afro-Mexican, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) communities, as well as persons with disabilities. In much of Michoacn, Guerrero, Tamaulipas, and Veracruz, local politics, economics, and much of peoples everyday life is arbitrated by the narcos. Physical Conditions: According to the Federal Prison System, as of June there were 220,393 inmates in 288 state and federal facilities with a designed capacity for 217,064. Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs. And from theSembrando Vidaprogram to grow fruit trees to vocational programs for youth at-risk of succumbing to criminality, these Lpez Obrador administration programs have been riddled with problems. International Child Abductions: The country is party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. State-level prosecutors reported investigating at least 199 cases involving child trafficking victims in 2020. Across the criminal justice system, many actors lacked the necessary training and capacity to carry out their duties fairly and consistently in line with the principle of equal justice. Although the constitution and law provide for an independent judiciary, court decisions were susceptible to improper influence by both private and public entities, particularly at the state and local level, as well as by transnational criminal organizations. Abuse of Migrants and Refugees: The press, international organizations, and NGOs reported targeting and victimization of migrants by criminal groups and in some cases by police, immigration officers, and customs officials, including at land borders and airports. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Job announcements specifying desired gender, age, marital status, and parental status were common. Moreover, security is one of the most dynamic sectors of the economy. Baja California Sur state Exercise Increased Caution. According to the Mexican Social Security Institute, as a result of the law 2.7 million workers of the 4.6 million subcontractors moved from formal subcontracting status to a formal direct employment status. The states where the most political violence occurred were Veracruz, followed by Guerrero and Guanajuato. News reports indicated poor working conditions in some factories. The constitution provides indigenous persons the right to self-determination, autonomy, and education. Public security and Civil Protection five years in prison for his role in torturing Cacho of most maternal deaths obstetric! 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