social science issues related to war

Their unemployment rate was 13.1 percent in December 2011, compared to only 8.5 percent for the general public; the unemployment rate for veterans ages 2024 was near 30 percent (Dewan, 2011; Zornick, 2012). The U.S. military does not need or want all officers to become social scientist researchers, but applied social science can nevertheless help develop strategic thinking because it: (1) focuses on human behavior and influence; (2) develops comfort with competing theories; (3) requires creativity; and (4) uses evidence and iteration to better . By far, the most significant issue was poor leadership; 28% of . Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars. Within that society, characterize one of the social science principles we identified in this learning block. Daedalus, 133(4), 2535. List of 40 Social Issues Topics for College Students Religious gatherings and rituals Country-wide strikes and protest LGBTQ+ prides Worldwide flashmobs Social stratification Gender discrimination and anti-harassment movements The issues of orphanage kids Pornography and AI sex dolls Sex work or paid rape? Historically, this scarcity has again motivated societies to go to war. This episode of Social Science of War examines a range of issues related to Army talent managementfrom the ways in which service in the Army impacts a soldier's earning potential to how the Army is responding to its current recruiting crisis. Ledbetter, J. This episode of the Social Science of War podcast examines the challenges posed by cyber . Arias, O. Retrieved from http://bangordailynews.com/2011/07/22/health/children-of-deployed-troops-struggle-researchers-find. Oscar Arias, a former president of Costa Rica and a winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, echoed these famous words from President Eisenhower when he wrote a decade ago that US military spending took money away from important domestic needs. Advocates for veterans with severe physical or cognitive problems also urge the government to greatly expand its very small program of monthly cash payments to these veterans families to help replace their lost incomes (Einhorn, 2011). Cross) Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham) The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan provide additional examples of a theft from those who hunger and are not fed. These wars cost the United States about $1.3 trillion through 2012, for an average of more than $100 billion annually (Harrison, 2012). Because it took place in Iraq, many more Iraqis than Americans died or were wounded, and the war certainly affected Iraqi societyits infrastructure, economy, natural resources, and so forthfar more than it affected American society. Explain your answer. Key features include: Veterans in History and Society. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. What happened to a leaner, meaner military. Time. One veteran recalled being gang raped by her drill sergeant and four other soldiers, who then broke several bones in her body and urinated on her. When a napalm bomb explodes, it ignites an enormous fireball that burns everything in its path. 147 Social Studies Topics for Your Research Project. The US employment effects of military and domestic spending priorities: 2011 update. . The shadow world: Inside the global arms trade. (2011). These weapons were never found, and critics charged that the White House had fabricated and exaggerated evidence of the weapons in order to win public and congressional support for the war (Danner, 2006). Although this is almost an unimaginable number, there is cause for some hope, even as there is also cause for despair. Nuclear weapons overview. Retrieved February 16, 2012, from http://costofwar.com/en/tradeoffs/state/CA/program/11/tradeoff/0. Military spending is good for workers, they add, because it creates jobs, and it also contributes to technological development (Boot, 2012; England, 2012; McKeon, 2012). In this manner, a genetic tendency for physical aggression and warfare developed and thus still exists today. Dewan, S. (2011, December 18). Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Other types of less obvious social changes have also resulted from various wars. The Washington Post. List the types of problems that military veterans often face. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/us-veterans-numbers/story?id=14928136#1. 100% (1 rating) A) Social science plays a very crucial role in defining the effects of wars on the family and the society. McKeeby, D. (2008, February 25). A quick calculation shows that about 11 percent of the worlds population died from the Mongolian wars, while 2 percent died from World War II. Retrieved from https://www.warresisters.org/sites/default/files/FY2012piechart-color.pdf. and the Russia-Ukraine War: A Collection Social Science Space is curating resources and publications relating to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the global response to the aggression, the humanitarian crisis unfolding as a result, and what steps toward an end to the violence are available. US Census Bureau. The suicide rate of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans is thus more than three times higher than that of the general public (Martinez & Bingham, 2011). Identify two social science issues related to education. While the US blows money on the military, Europe spends dough on social programs. Feinstein, A. Retrieved February 20, 2012, from http://www.cfr.org/defense-policy-and-budget/slashing-americas-defense-suicidal-trajectory/p26989. Identify two social science issues related to education. It represents a melding of research fields from social-network analysis to political . The secret way to war: The Downing Street memo and the Iraq Wars buried history. In contrast, the United States spends 5.1 percent of its economy on its base military budget, which does not include costs for veterans benefits, for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, and military spending that falls outside the Pentagons budget. Looking further back in world history, the death rate in prehistoric times from tribal warfare was extremely high. The European nations decisions to limit their military spending allows more spending for social needs. The document you are viewing contains questions related to this textbook. (1971). Third, most people are not violent, and most soldiers have to be resocialized (in boot camp or its equivalent) to overcome their deep moral convictions against killing. Four decades later, questions of deceit were again raised after the United States began the war against Iraq because of its alleged possession of weapons of mass destruction. In terms of the risk of dying in war, then, the Mongolian wars were five times more deadly than World War II. It identifies important work by historians that calls into question the assumption that all social science during the Cold War amounts to "Cold War social science." These historians attribute significant agency to social scientists, showing how . Analysis of the FY2012 defense budget. The American Civil War, also called the War Between the States, then tore it apart less than a century later. Question DescriptionIdentify two social science issues related to war. The attention just given to civilians should in no way obscure or minimize the fact that veterans are also casualties of war. As science and technology become increasingly sophisticated, we face an ever-greater need for people who comprehend the related social, political, economic, legal and ethical issues. Some relevant global social problems include income inequality (poverty), corruption, the rise in authoritarianism (erosion of democratic values), criminality, unsustainable development, and bullying in schools. Lochhead, C. (2012, February 14). Other political and economic changes brought by war are less obvious. As this brief discussion suggests, US veterans have many unmet needs. Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), Operation New Dawn (OND), and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) U.S. Casualty Status. Veterans of the Vietnam War came back to a nation that often did not greet them as heroes. Why. SCS 200 Week 1 Short Response Guidelines and Rubric Overview: The short response activities in the webtext throughout this course are designed to show your understanding of key concepts as you engage with course content. This book has emphasized that children are often the innocent victims of various social problems from the time they are born, with important consequences for their futures. Retrieved February 16, 2012, from http://www.ucsusa.org/nuclear_weapons_and_global_security/nuclear_weapons/technical_issues/nuclear-weapons-overview.html. Friends Committee on National Legislation. As discussed earlier, President Eisenhower eloquently warned about the influence of the US military and the size of the military budget. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. Worrell, M. P. (2011). By contrast, The SAGE Encyclopedia of War: Social Science Perspective views war through the lens of the social sciences, looking at the causes, processes and effects of war and drawing from a vast group of fields such as communication and mass media, economics, political science and law, psychology and sociology. Some people think of war as a negative thing, and some people . These theorists advocate a reflective or issues-centered curriculum and often emphasize curricular attention to social problems. Rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment in the military: The quick facts. Killer species. (2011, November 11). vanden Heuvel, K. (2011, June 13). National Priorities Project. Retrieved http://www.cnn.com/. In M. D. Cavelty & V. Mauer (Eds. New York Times. For example, the deaths of so many soldiers during the American Civil War left many wives and mothers without their familys major breadwinner. In Vietnam, Tirman writes, American troops and planes routinely razed villages to the ground, killing villagers indiscriminately, and then evacuated any survivors. But veterans are casualties in other ways, as the news story that began this chapter made clear. More than 100 million soldiers and civilians are estimated to have died during the international and civil wars of the twentieth century (Leitenberg, 2006). As these numbers make clear, military personnel who commit rape and sexual assault almost always avoid any punishment. Shusman, B. ABSTRACT This essay examines ways in which American social science in the late twentieth century wasand was nota creature of the Cold War. War is sustained armed conflict that causes large-scale loss of life or extreme material destruction (Worrell, 2011, p. 1). When the war began, a sort of truce developed between management and labor, as workers wanted to appear patriotic by supporting the war effort and hoped that they would win important labor rights for doing so. 4 Units. Social Problems by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. A fifth and related group is composed of social reconstructionists or critical pedagogues, who cast social studies in schools in a leading role in the War can also change a nations political structure in obvious ways, as when the winning nation forces a new political system and leadership on the losing nation. Obamas damaging blow to our military. (2011). Ashton, A. Identify two social science issues related to education. Values may be influenced by multiple factors including social, religious, and personal views. Retrieved from http://www.america.gov/st/diversity-english/2008/February/20080225120859liameruoy0.9820215.html. This change is widely credited with helping spur the hopes of southern African Americans that racial desegregation would someday occur in their hometowns (McKeeby, 2008). Leisure studies examine issues related to leisure, including recreation, tourism, events, and sport. Conventional arms transfers to developing nations, 20032010. (2011). Identify two social issues related to war 2 See answers Advertisement theblastmaster2000xd Answer: Class war is the most promitent in the united states right now (Coming from a communist and whos father was in the BPP) Explanation: That is a perspective I did not think about. Our services Expert answer:SNHU Social Science Issues Related to War and Educ by | Feb 16, 2022 | Uncategorized Solved by verified expert:Identify two social science issues related to war. Jobs, hobbies, friends, even parental obligations to young children fall by the wayside. This education, extending over a period of nearly three years, is one based upon the very first principles of society, discipline, both mental and physical, and a recognition at once both of the. When we think of the impact of war, the consequences for civilians and veterans as just discussed come most readily to mind. April missed the man she used to know: The biggest loss is the loss of the man I married. The minimum estimate almost matches the number of American deaths in all the other wars the United States has fought, and the maximum estimate greatly exceeds this number (see Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars). Social Sciences runs special issues to create collections of papers on specific topics. Social science is the study of people: as individuals, communities and societies; their behaviours and interactions with each other and with their built, technological and natural environments. Begley, S. (2009, June 29). A kid walked up to me and said, Your dads a baby killer. I didnt handle that well. Children of deployed troops struggle, study finds. Washington rules: Americas path to permanent war. These actions did destroy the countryside, but they also destroyed humans. As a result, reported rapes and sexual assaults compose only a very small percentage of all military rapes and sexual assaults. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/us-veterans-numbers/story?id=14928136#14928131. That problem is rape, as at least one-fifth and perhaps as many as 84 percent of all military service are raped or sexually assaulted (including sexual harassment) by other military personnel (Turchik & Wilson, 2010). A related subfield is military sociology, which focuses more explicitly on the organization and . Sexual assault in the US military: A review of the literature and recommendations for the future. (2012, May 18). Retrieved February 17, 2012, from http://www.globalissues.org/issue/73/arms-trade-a-major-cause-of-suffering. Theme: Exploring Social Science Issues, learning block 1-1 (page 4) (2012). Statistical abstract of the United States: 2012. napalm sticks to kids. The Vietnam War marked a time when many Americans became concerned about childrens suffering during wartime. Here are the top 10 popular social issues of 2022. Bombs containing napalm made by Dow Chemical were routinely used by the US military and its South Vietnamese allies during the Vietnam War to defoliate the countryside and to attack various targets. Read summaries of the latest scientific research pertaining to a range of social issues. Rafter, N. H. (1990). Baker, L. (2012, February 18). War made easy: How presidents and pundits keep spinning us to death. New York Times, p. A1. Retrieved from http://www.voanews.com/english/news/usa/Public-Private-Organizations-Work-to-Help-Thousands-of-Homeless-Veterans-in-NY- 139520143.html. US military spending amounts to more than $1 trillion annually. When these costs are taken into account, the total 2011 military budget ranged between an estimated $1.2 trillion and $1.4 trillion (Friends Committee on National Legislation, 2012; War Resisters League, 2012). Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. His bodys here, but his mind is not here anymore. Identify two social science issues related to war. The psychological effect of war on veterans and their families 1 ) . Drew, C. (2011, March 30). Tirman, J. How You Can Get social science issues related to war With a Zero-Dollar Budget; As the United States has been engaged in several armed conflicts in recent years, I have had several conversations with friends regarding the implications of war on society and how things have changed. ABC News. McGovern, G. (2011). The enormity of war has long stimulated scholarly interest in why humans wage war (Levy & Thompson, 2010). The Washington Post, p. B01. They also say that the stationing of some 300,000 American troops on 865 military bases abroad at the time of this writing, including 81,000 troops in Europe and 220,000 in other nations, is hardly needed to ensure the nations defense. Episode 1, Season 1 of Social Science of War examines the implications for land warfare from the Russian invasion of Ukrainethe biggest land war in Europe since World War II. Harrison, T. (2012). Bangor Daily News. Do we care when civilians die in war? Boot, M. (2012). Describe some of the factors that have influenced this social institution in India. (2012, January 12). (2011). Some eighty years later, the involvement of African Americans in the US armed forces during World War II helped begin the racial desegregation of the military. Dont blame the caveman. SNHU Social Science Issues Assignment ORDER NOW FOR AN ORIGINAL PAPER ASSIGNMENT: SNHU Social Science Issues Assignment Identify two social science issues related to war. The samples are almost entirely of women, given their higher risk of being sexually assaulted. Prompt: During the first week of the course, you will respond to several questions in the webtext as you complete each . Planes sprayed and bombed these chemicals. However, other scientists dispute the evolutionary explanation for several reasons (Begley, 2009). This individualistic focus risks neglecting the core issue: the role of a social world, invariably targeted in war and yet still embodying the capacity of survivor populations to manage their suffering, adapt and recover on a collective basis. The Three "Waves" That Built the Portfolio. New York, NY: Routledge. Cost equivalencies illustrate what is lost when so much money is spent on the military, especially on weapons systems that do not work and are not needed. When it comes to our wars overseas, he adds, concern for the victims is limited to U.S. troops.. Use the reading about social institutions in India to identify two social science issues that could be researched It soon became the biggest social and economical problem for the whole world. What do you think is the worst problem that veterans have faced in returning from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan? They suffer terrible physical and mental wounds that can maim them for life (Dao, 2012). Some think the United States needs to maintain and in fact increase its level of military spending, even with the Cold War long ended, to replace aging weapons systems, to meet the threat posed by terrorists and by rogue nations such as Iran, and to respond to various other trouble spots around the world. Bess, M. (2008). Partial justice: Women, prisons, and social control. Trade-offs. Many of the social problems in society are connected in subtle ways, but all social problems are connected to the leadership of countries, corporations, and other groups. Source: First F-35C Flight, Wikipedia, Last modified on November 20, 2011, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:First_F-35C_Flight.ogv. War also has impact beyond the consequences for civilians and veterans. Wars occur both between nations and within nations, when two or more factions engage in armed conflict. Social Issues in Sports & Activities: Athletics. Solomon, N. (2006). Retrieved February 18, 2012, from http://servicewomen.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Rape-Sexual-Assault-and-Sexual-Harassment-in-the-Military.pdf. Although calculations are complex, total military spending accounted for an estimated 43 percent to 48 percent of discretionary spending in 2011 (Friends Committee on National Legislation, 2012; War Resisters League, 2012). His wife April had to quit her teaching job to take care of him, and their life savings slowly dwindled. As Chapter 15 Population and the Environment discussed, population growth may lead to armed conflict of various types, including war, because growing populations need more food, water, and other resources. Union of Concerned Scientists. In these surveys, between 10 percent and 33 percent of women report being raped (including attempts) while they were serving in the military. As wars end, young veterans return to scant jobs. Social Science Sociology Question Identify two social science issues related to war. It . A poem about napalm, reportedly written by members of the US First Air Cavalry, surfaced during the war. We both wound up suspended for that one (Ashton, 2011). : an American History (Eric Foner) Interpersonal Communication (Kory Floyd) Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. . The Nation. towards a more balanced coverage of wider strategic issues, requiring a level of analytical and conceptual thinking. As one scholar said of the military bases, It makes as much sense for the Pentagon to hold onto 227 military bases in Germany as it would for the post office to maintain a fleet of horses and buggies (vanden Heuvel, 2011). When one woman who was raped by two soldiers in Iraq told her commander, he threatened her with a charge of adultery because she was married (Speier, 2012). John Tirman, director of the Center for International Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, worries that Americans have neglected the civilian victims of war. Stopping Americas most lethal export. Prompt: During the first week of the . At the end of that war, however, the nuclear age began when the United States dropped two atomic weapons on Japan that killed tens of thousands instantly and tens of thousands more from radiation exposure. 221232). The defense industry remains a powerful force in the US economy six decades after Eisenhower issued his warning, and US military spending continues unabated. Second, many societies studied by anthropologists have been very peaceful, suggesting that a tendency to warfare is more cultural than biological. The di. New York Times, p. A1. Washington, DC: Center for International Policy. Leitenberg, M. (2006). Still, tensions often arise. An ongoing Gallup poll asks Americans to rate the most important problems and social issues facing the country. Tirman (2012) acknowledges that the carpet bombing, atomic bombing, and other actions in World War II that killed hundreds of thousands of civilians may have had strategic purposes, and the morality of these actions remains hotly debated today. Because napalm is very sticky, it is almost impossible to wipe off or remove with water once it does end up on skin. As a result, observes one economics writer, most Europeans have universal health care, deeply subsidized education (including free university tuition in many countries), modern infrastructure, good mass transit, and far less poverty than the United States has. In 2010, more than 19,000 US military personnel, most of them women, were raped or sexually assaulted (Stalsburg, 2011). When these problems occur, they may ironically worsen the psychological state of these veterans. More than 20,000 nuclear warheads now exist; 4,800 are operational and almost 2,000 (held by the United States and Russia) are on high alert, ready to be used at any time (Federation of American Scientists, 2011). Occur, they may ironically worsen the psychological effect of war has long stimulated scholarly interest in humans... Families 1 ) have been very peaceful, suggesting that a tendency to warfare is more cultural than.! Social-Network analysis to political How Pressbooks supports open publishing practices but they also destroyed humans of! It apart less than a century later physical and mental wounds that can maim them life! Of women, given their higher risk of being sexually assaulted questions related to war: the facts! Sports & amp ; Activities: Athletics for several reasons ( begley, 2009 ) the secret way war... 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